SOME ISSUES OF INCREASING THE SAFETY OF NAVIGATION OF LARGE-TONNAGE VESSELS
Keywords:
ship, navigation safety, human factor, large-capacity vessels, emergency maritime accidents, neural technologies, artificial intelligenceAbstract
The results of the analysis of the existing coastal and port navigation systems, ship and coastal navigation safety systems, which are used in the conduct of vessels in the canals and waters of ports and harbors allow us to conclude that the existing navigation safety system does not fully solve the problem of safe large-tonnage vessels in difficult conditions.
Objective reasons are formulated that affect the increase in the accident rate of ships, especially large-tonnage ones, associated with their design and seaworthiness, limited capabilities of safety systems and existing ship traffic systems. It is concluded that it is necessary to automate the control processes associated with the automatic transition of the control functions of the rudder complex and the ship's power plant to an automated ship control system based on elements of neural technologies and artificial intelligence.