INFORMATION SUPPORT FOR MONITORING AND CONTROL OF VESSELS USING SATELLITE NAVIGATION DATA

Abstract

The article investigates the possibility of information support for monitoring and control of ship traffic using satellite navigation data. Elements of the navigation safety system are considered. Solving problems related to the safety of navigation and timely delivery of goods, environmental protection of the coastal zone, requires clear monitoring of vessel traffic and management of flow rates of vessels or individual vessels. For this purpose, it is necessary to introduce new modern radio equipment based on high-precision satellite navigation technologies and the use of systems that ensure the safety of navigation. These circumstances require the establishment of navigation control systems in the regions with such navigation support that would minimize the risk of ship accidents while navigating in coastal waters, on approaches to ports, in port waters, in narrows, on inland waterways, where freedom of maneuver is limited. The study presents a solution of an urgent scientific problem to develop mathematical software for the formation of high-precision fields of field, river differential subsystem GPS, to create continuous high-precision telecommunication fields in the CX and GC ranges taking into account the influence of the field component which is important for water transport.